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KMID : 0378019740170081141
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New Medical Journal
1974 Volume.17 No. 8 p.1141 ~ p.1153
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A Study on the Unbalanced Diet of Junior and Senior Students
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Abstract
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Through the questionnaire inquiry from April 1st to 10th, 1974 with 393 students in Woonho, Saekwang junior and senior high school and Daisung, Iishin girls; junior and senior high school in Chungju, Choong Cheoong Buk Do, I surveyed the general circumstances of students and their unbalanced diet on total 199 foods and causes of the unbalanced diet and regard the 21 boys and 29 girls who don´t like to eat more than 30 foods from the given 47 protein-foods which are needed by students who are now in the stage of growth.
This study is concerned with their circumstances and the causes of their ill habit of eating.
1) As to their distribution of age, 14 and 18 year old boys were six (28.5%), 11 and 13 year old girls were eleven (38.1%). In the survey on their height, 6 boys (28.5%) were from 146cm to 150cm and 11 girls (38. 1%) were from 146 cm to 150cm. On the weight, 7 boys were from 36kg to 40kg (33.7%), 10 girls were from 36kg to 40kg (34.0%). We can see that ill habiters of eating were more weaker than other students from this data.
2) In the survey of educational level of their housewives it was found that number of graduates of the primary school is thirty (60.0%). So we can derive the fact that they don´t make any variety in their daily table for their family.
3) As to their living standard, 19 boys(90.4%) and 27 girls(93.3%) belong to the middle class, low and high class were a little. This indicates the general living standard of Korea, because in common sense we regard the riches are the more ill habiters of eating.
4) 8 boys (36.8%) and 8 girls (26.8%) were the first children in their homes.
This indicates the fact that housewives happen to make the first child as the ill habiter of eating because their lack of experience to give various food for their children.
As to the survey on their infant nutriments, 41 students (80.2%) were fed by mother milk.
5) Upon the causes of the unbalanced diet on a certain food, 34 boys (82.7%) and 45 girl.´-(64.6%) were because of appearing to that food, 10 boys (40.8%) and 18 girls (61.5%) were because of the characteristic fragrance, 11 boys (52.4%) and 17 girls (58.1%) were because they have never eat that food till now, 34 boys (19.3%) and 5 girls (17.0%) were because of the bad appearance of the food.
So housewives should study various ways of-;cooking ´daily meals at home and try to give their children who are in the stage of growth to be able to eat wider kinds of foods for the improvement of health.
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KEYWORD
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